Homework Lance
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. White blood cell (WBC) with reddish granules; numbers increase in allergic reactions:
a.
Lymphocyte
b.
Eosinophil
c.
Neutrophil
d.
Erythrocyte
e.
Basophil
ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
2. Protein threads that form the basis of a clot:
a.
Fibrinogen
b.
Globulin
c.
Hemoglobin
d.
Thrombin
e.
Fibrin
ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
3. Method of separating out plasma proteins by electrical charge:
a.
Plasmapheresis
b.
Hemolysis
c.
Electrophoresis
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Leukapheresis
ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
4. Foreign material that invades the body:
a.
Neutrophils
b.
Macrophages
c.
Antibodies
d.
Antigens
e.
Granulocytes
ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
5. Pigment produced from hemoglobin when red blood cells are destroyed:
a.
Serum
b.
Albumin
c.
Globulin
d.
Plasma
e.
Bilirubin
ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
6. Undifferentiated blood cell:
a.
Granulocyte
b.
Segmented cell
c.
Hematopoietic stem cell
d.
Thrombocyte
e.
Lymphocyte
ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
7. Anticoagulant found in the blood:
a.
Heparin
b.
Prothrombin
c.
Thrombin
d.
Gamma globulin
e.
Vitamin B12
ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
8. Disorder of red blood cell morphology:
a.
Multiple myeloma
b.
Poikilocytosis
c.
Monocytosis
d.
Acute myeloid leukemia
e.
Hemochromatosis
ANS: B REF: p. 515 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
9. Deficiency in numbers of WBCs:
a.
Neutropenia
b.
Hypochromia
c.
Leukocytosis
d.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
e.
Spherocytosis
ANS: A REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
10. Immature red blood cell:
a.
Thrombocyte
b.
Monoblast
c.
Segmented
d.
Erythroblast
e.
Megakaryoblast
ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
11. Derived from bone marrow:
a.
Myeloid
b.
Thrombocytopenic
c.
Granulocytopenic
d.
Polymorphonuclear
e.
Phagocytic
ANS: A REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
12. Breakdown of recipient’s red blood cells when incompatible bloods are mixed:
a.
Erythrocytosis
b.
Hemolysis
c.
Embolism
d.
Anticoagulation
e.
Erythropoiesis
ANS: B REF: p. 514 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
13. Condition associated with sideropenia, causing deficient production of hemoglobin:
a.
Pernicious anemia
b.
Iron deficiency anemia
c.
Aplastic anemia
d.
Hemolytic anemia
e.
Thalassemia
ANS: B REF: p. 517 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
14. Reduction in red cells due to excessive cell destruction:
a.
Pernicious anemia
b.
Iron deficiency anemia
c.
Aplastic anemia
d.
Hemolytic anemia
e.
Thalassemia
ANS: D REF: p. 518 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
15. Failure of blood cell production due to absence of formation of cells in the bone marrow:
a.
Pernicious anemia
b.
Iron deficiency anemia
c.
Aplastic anemia
d.
Hemolytic anemia
e.
Thalassemia
ANS: C REF: p. 517 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
16. Inherited defect in ability to produce hemoglobin:
a.
Pernicious anemia
b.
Iron deficiency anemia
c.
Aplastic anemia
d.
Hemolytic anemia
e.
Thalassemia
ANS: E REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
17. Lack of mature red cells due to inability to absorb vitamin B12 into the body:
a.
Pernicious anemia
b.
Iron deficiency anemia
c.
Aplastic anemia
d.
Hemolytic anemia
e.
Thalassemia
ANS: A REF: p. 518 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
18. Excessive deposits of iron throughout the body:
a.
Polycythemia vera
b.
Cooley anemia
c.
Purpura
d.
Hemochromatosis
e.
Thrombocytopenia
ANS: D REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
19. Pallor, shortness of breath, infection, bleeding gums, predominance of immature and abnormally functioning leukocytes, and low numbers of mature neutrophils in a young child may indicate a likely diagnosis of:
a.
Sickle cell anemia
b.
Hemostasis
c.
Acute lymphoid leukemia
d.
Chronic lymphoid leukemia
e.
Hemoglobinopathy
ANS: C REF: p. 52 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
20. Excessive bleeding caused by congenital lack of factor VIII or IX:
a.
Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura
b.
Granulocytosis
c.
Polycythemia vera
d.
Erythremia
e.
Hemophilia
ANS: E REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
21. Test in which venous blood is clotted in a test tube:
a.
Hematocrit
b.
WBC differential
c.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Red blood cell morphology
ANS: D REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
22. Test in which blood sample is spun in a test tube so that the red blood cells (RBCs) fall to the bottom and the percentage of RBCs is determined:
a.
Hematocrit
b.
WBC differential
c.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Red blood cell morphology
ANS: A REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
23. Examination of blood smear to determine the shape or form of cells:
a.
Hematocrit
b.
WBC differential
c.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Red blood cell morphology
ANS: E REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
24. Test in which leukocytes are stained and counted under a microscope to see numbers of mature and immature forms:
a.
Hematocrit
b.
WBC differential
c.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Red blood cell morphology
ANS: B REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
25. Test in which anticoagulant is added to a venous blood sample and the distance cells fall in the test tube over time is determined:
a.
Hematocrit
b.
WBC differential
c.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
d.
Coagulation time
e.
Red blood cell morphology
ANS: C REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
26. Blood protein that maintains the proper proportion and concentration of water in blood:
a.
Bilirubin
b.
Prothrombin
c.
Fibrinogen
d.
Albumin
e.
Globulin
ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
27. Swelling; fluid leaks out into tissue spaces:
a.
Petechiae
b.
Edema
c.
Ecchymoses
d.
Dyscrasia
e.
Autologous transfusion
ANS: B REF: p. 509 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
28. IgM, IgG, IgA, IgD, and IgE:
a.
Megakaryocytes
b.
Eosinophils
c.
Neutrophils
d.
Stem cells
e.
Immunoglobulins
ANS: E REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
29. Return of disease symptoms:
a.
Palliative
b.
Relapse
c.
Hemoglobinopathy
d.
Remission
e.
Spherocytosis
ANS: B REF: p. 521 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
30. Relieving symptoms but not curing disease:
a.
Coagulopathy
b.
Hemostasis
c.
Hemolysis
d.
Palliative
e.
Myelopoiesis
ANS: D REF: p. 522 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
Select the term that is spelled correctly.
31. Deficiency of clotting cells:
a.
thrombositopenea
b.
thrombocytopenia
c.
thrombocitopenia
ANS: B REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
32. Process of clotting:
a.
coagulation
b.
coagglulation
c.
coaglulation
ANS: A REF: p. 510 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
33. Large cell that engulfs foreign material and worn-out red cells:
a.
macrophage
b.
macropage
c.
makrophage
ANS: A REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
34. White blood cell that destroys foreign material by phagocytosis:
a.
neutrophil
b.
neutrophill
c.
nuetrophil
ANS: A REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
35. Blood protein:
a.
allbumen
b.
albumen
c.
albumin
ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
36. Lack of mature red cells owing to inability to absorb vitamin B12:
a.
pernicious anemia
b.
perniscious anemia
c.
panescius anemia
ANS: A REF: p. 518 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
37. Relieving symptoms but not curing disease:
a.
palliative
b.
pallitive
c.
paliative
ANS: A REF: p. 522 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
38. A protein with antibody activity:
a.
immunoglobulen
b.
immunoglobulin
c.
inmunoglobulen
ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
39. Increase in red blood cells:
a.
polycythemia vera
b.
polycytemia vera
c.
polysithemia vera
ANS: A REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
Spelling
40. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
myeloma
b.
myleoma
ANS: A REF: p. 544
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
41. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
erythropoeisis
b.
erythropoiesis
ANS: B REF: p. 506
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
42. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
fibrinogen
b.
fibrinogin
ANS: A REF: p. 541
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
43. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
billirubin
b.
bilirubin
ANS: B REF: p. 541
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
44. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
platlet
b.
platelet
ANS: B REF: p. 542
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
45. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
poykilocytosis
b.
poikilocytosis
ANS: B REF: p. 543
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
46. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
leukopheresis
b.
leukapheresis
ANS: B REF: p. 542
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
47. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
heparin
b.
heparine
ANS: A REF: p. 542
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
48. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
electropheresis
b.
electrophoresis
ANS: B REF: p. 541
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
49. Select the term that is spelled correctly:
a.
thallassemia
b.
thalassemia
ANS: B REF: p. 544
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the blood system.
MATCHING
Match the following vocabulary terms with their meanings.
a.
albumin
b.
antibody
c.
antigen
d.
basophil
e.
bilirubin
f.
coagulation
g.
differentiation
h.
electrophoresis
i.
eosinophil
j.
erythrocyte
k.
erythropoietin
l.
fibrin
1. Orange-yellow pigment in bile, formed by the breakdown of hemoglobin
2. Blood protein that maintains the proper amount of water in the blood
3. White blood cell containing granules that stain red; associated with allergic reactions
4. Blood clotting
5. Method of separating serum proteins by electrical charge
6. Foreign substance that stimulates the production of an antibody
7. Red blood cell
8. Change in structure and function of a cell as it matures
9. White blood cell containing granules that stain blue; associated with release of histamine and heparin
10. Hormone secreted by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell formation
11. Immunoglobulin produced by lymphocytes to combat specific antigens
12. Protein threads that form the basis of a blood clot
1. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
2. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
3. ANS: I REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
4. ANS: F REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
5. ANS: H REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
6. ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
7. ANS: J REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
8. ANS: G REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
9. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
10. ANS: K REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
11. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
12. ANS: L REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the following terms with their definitions.
a.
fibrinogen
b.
globulins
c.
granulocyte
d.
hemoglobin
e.
heparin
f.
immune reaction
g.
lymphocyte
h.
macrophage
i.
plasma
13. Monocyte that migrates from the blood to tissue spaces; a phagocyte
14. Response of the immune system to foreign invasion
15. Mononuclear leukocyte that produces antibodies
16. Anticoagulant found in blood and tissue cells
17. Liquid portion of the blood
18. Blood protein containing iron
19. Plasma protein that is converted to fibrin in the clotting process
20. White blood cell with numerous dark-staining granules; neutrophil, basophil, and eosinophil
21. Plasma proteins; alpha, beta, and gamma are examples
13. ANS: H REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
14. ANS: F REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
15. ANS: G REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
16. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
17. ANS: I REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
18. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
19. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
20. ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
21. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the following terms with their meanings.
a.
hematopoietic stem cell
b.
immunoglobulin
c.
neutrophil
d.
plasmapheresis
e.
platelet (thrombocyte)
f.
reticulocyte
g.
serum
22. White blood cell containing granules and formed in bone marrow
23. Small blood fragment that collects at sites of injury to begin the clotting process
24. Unspecialized cell that gives rise to mature, specialized forms; found in bone marrow
25. Removal of plasma from withdrawn blood by centrifuge
26. Plasma minus clotting proteins and cells
27. Protein with antibody activity; IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, and IgE are examples
28. Immature erythrocyte
22. ANS: C REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
23. ANS: E REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
24. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
25. ANS: D REF: p. 513
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
26. ANS: G REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
27. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
28. ANS: F REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
a.
albumin
b.
anisocytosis
c.
anticoagulant
d.
differentiation
e.
eosinophil
f.
erythropoiesis
g.
fibrin
h.
gamma globulins
i.
hemoglobin
j.
leukapheresis
k.
macrophage
l.
megakaryocyte
m.
myeloblast
n.
neutropenia
o.
plateletpheresis
p.
poikilocytosis
q.
serum
r.
sideropenia
s.
thrombosis
29. Abnormal condition of blood clotting
30. Change in structure and function of a cell as it matures; specialization
31. Platelet precursor found in bone marrow
32. Protein found in blood; maintains the proper amount of water in blood
33. Deficiency of iron
34. Immature bone marrow cell that develops into a white blood cell
35. Deficiency of a type of white blood cell
36. Protein threads that form the basis of a blood clot
37. White blood cell with dense, reddish granules (associated with allergic reactions)
38. A large cell that engulfs and destroys foreign material
39. Separation of white blood cells from the rest of the blood (using a centrifuge)
40. Plasma protein that contains antibodies
41. Blood protein found in red blood cells
42. Plasma minus clotting proteins and cells
43. Condition of irregularly shaped cells (red blood cells)
44. Condition of cells of unequal size (red blood cells)
45. A substance that prevents clotting of blood
46. Separation of clotting cells from the rest of the blood (using a centrifuge)
47. Formation of red blood cells
29. ANS: S REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
30. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
31. ANS: L REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
32. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
33. ANS: R REF: p. 534 | p. 540
OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
34. ANS: M REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
35. ANS: N REF: p. 515 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
36. ANS: G REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
37. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
38. ANS: K REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
39. ANS: J REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
40. ANS: H REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
41. ANS: I REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
42. ANS: Q REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
43. ANS: P REF: p. 515 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
44. ANS: B REF: p. 514 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
45. ANS: C REF: p. 511 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
46. ANS: O REF: p. 515
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
47. ANS: F REF: p. 506
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
a.
acute lymphoid leukemia
b.
apheresis
c.
bone marrow biopsy
d.
chronic myeloid leukemia
e.
coagulation time
f.
dyscrasia
g.
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
h.
hematocrit
i.
hemoglobin test
j.
hemophilia
k.
multiple myeloma
l.
palliative
m.
pernicious anemia
n.
polycythemia vera
o.
purpura
p.
red blood cell morphology
q.
relapse
r.
remission
s.
thalassemia
t.
WBC differential
48. Determines the numbers of different types of leukocytes
49. Determines the shape or form of erythrocytes
50. Percentage of erythrocytes in a volume of blood
51. Any abnormal or pathologic condition of the blood
52. Inherited defect in the ability to produce hemoglobin
53. Multiple pinpoint hemorrhages; thrombocytopenia
54. Erythremia
55. Excessive bleeding caused by lack of clotting factor VIII or IX
56. Lymphoblasts predominate in the blood; most often seen in children
57. Malignant tumor of bone marrow
58. Separation of blood into its parts
59. Time required for venous blood to clot in a test tube
60. Small amount of bone marrow is aspirated and examined under a microscope
61. Relieving pain, but not curing an illness
62. Lack of mature erythrocytes owing to inability to absorb vitamin B12
63. Both mature and immature granulocytes are present in bone marrow and blood
64. Total amount of a blood protein is measured in a sample of blood
65. Symptoms of disease return
66. Symptoms of disease disappear
67. Speed at which red cells settle out of plasma
48. ANS: T REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
49. ANS: P REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
50. ANS: H REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
51. ANS: F REF: p. 517 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
52. ANS: S REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
53. ANS: O REF: p. 520 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
54. ANS: N REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
55. ANS: J REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
56. ANS: A REF: p. 521 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
57. ANS: K REF: p. 522 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
58. ANS: B REF: p. 524
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
59. ANS: E REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
60. ANS: C REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
61. ANS: L REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
62. ANS: M REF: p. 518 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
63. ANS: D REF: p. 521 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
64. ANS: I REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
65. ANS: Q REF: p. 521 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
66. ANS: R REF: p. 521 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
67. ANS: G REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
Match the cells with their correct meanings.
a.
basophil
b.
eosinophil
c.
erythrocyte
d.
hematopoietic stem cell
e.
lymphocyte
f.
monocyte
g.
neutrophil
h.
platelet
68. Red blood cell
69. White blood cell; phagocyte and precursor of a macrophage
70. Thrombocyte
71. Bone marrow cell; gives rise to many types of blood cells
72. Leukocyte formed in lymph tissue; produces antibodies
73. Leukocyte with dense, reddish granules; associated with allergic reactions
74. Leukocyte (“poly”) formed in bone marrow and having neutral-staining granules
75. Leukocyte whose granules have an affinity for basic stain; releases histamine and heparin
68. ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
69. ANS: F REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
70. ANS: H REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
71. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
72. ANS: E REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
73. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
74. ANS: G REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
75. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms concerning red blood cells with their correct meanings.
a.
erythropoiesis
b.
erythroblast
c.
hypochromic
d.
poikilocytosis
e.
polycythemia vera
f.
macrocytosis
g.
microcytosis
76. Irregularity in shape
77. Immature red cells
78. Reduction of hemoglobin (“color”)
79. Increase in numbers of small cells
80. Erythremia
81. Increase in numbers of large cells
82. Formation of red cells
76. ANS: D REF: p. 515 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
77. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
78. ANS: C REF: p. 514 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
79. ANS: G REF: p. 516 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
80. ANS: E REF: p. 519 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
81. ANS: F REF: p. 516 OBJ: Recall pathology of the blood system.
82. ANS: A REF: p. 516
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the meanings with their correct terms.
a.
relieving but not curing
b.
deficiency of all blood cells
c.
increase in numbers of granulocytes; seen in allergic conditions
d.
symptoms of disease return
e.
multiple pinpoint hemorrhages; blood accumulates under the skin
f.
separation of blood into its components
g.
symptoms of disease disappear
83. Relapse
84. Remission
85. Purpura
86. Pancytopenia
87. Palliative
88. Eosinophilia
89. Apheresis
83. ANS: D REF: p. 521
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
84. ANS: G REF: p. 521
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
85. ANS: E REF: p. 520
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
86. ANS: B REF: p. 517
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
87. ANS: A REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
88. ANS: C REF: p. 521
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
89. ANS: F REF: p. 524
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
Match the laboratory tests or clinical procedures with their correct descriptions.
a.
autologous transfusion
b.
bleeding time
c.
bone marrow biopsy
d.
coagulation time
e.
Coombs test
f.
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
g.
hematocrit
h.
hematopoietic stem cell transplant
i.
platelet count
j.
red blood cell morphology
k.
WBC differential (count)
90. A stained blood smear is examined to determine the shape of individual red blood cells
91. Measures the percentage of red blood cells in a volume of blood
92. Determines the number of clotting cells per cubic millimeter
93. Ability of venous blood to clot in a test tube
94. Measures the speed at which erythrocytes settle out of plasma
95. Determines the numbers of different types of white blood cells
96. Determines the presence of antibodies in infants of Rh-negative women or patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia
97. Undifferentiated blood cells from a donor are infused into a patient being treated for leukemia or aplastic anemia
98. Time it takes for a small puncture wound to stop bleeding
99. Needle is introduced into the bone marrow cavity, and a small amount of marrow is aspirated and then examined under the microscope
100. Blood is collected from and later reinfused into the same patient
90. ANS: J REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
91. ANS: G REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
92. ANS: I REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
93. ANS: D REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
94. ANS: F REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
95. ANS: K REF: p. 523
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
96. ANS: E REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
97. ANS: H REF: p. 524
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
98. ANS: B REF: p. 522
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
99. ANS: C REF: p. 524
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
100. ANS: A REF: p. 524
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
Match the meanings with their correct terms.
a.
orange-yellow pigment formed from destruction of hemoglobin
b.
separation of clotting cells from rest of the blood
c.
plasma minus clotting proteins and cells
d.
derived from bone marrow
e.
an anticoagulant substance
f.
an immature red blood cell
g.
percentage of red blood cells in a volume of blood
h.
separation of plasma proteins using electricity
i.
an immature clotting cell
j.
protein threads that form the essence of a blood clot
101. Megakaryocyte
102. Reticulocyte
103. Myeloid
104. Fibrin
105. Electrophoresis
106. Plateletpheresis
107. Bilirubin
108. Heparin
109. Hematocrit
110. Serum
101. ANS: I REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
102. ANS: F REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
103. ANS: D REF: p. 535 | p. 540
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
104. ANS: J REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
105. ANS: H REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
106. ANS: B REF: p. 515
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
107. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
108. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
109. ANS: G REF: p. 514
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
110. ANS: C REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
a.
albumin
b.
antibody
c.
antigen
d.
basophil
e.
bilirubin
f.
coagulation
g.
colony-stimulating factor
h.
differentiation
i.
electrophoresis
j.
eosinophil
111. Orange-yellow pigment in bile; formed by the breakdown of hemoglobin when red blood cells die
112. Protein that stimulates the growth and proliferation of white blood cells (granulocytes)
113. Protein in blood; maintains the proper amount of water in the blood
114. Granulocytic white blood cell; granules turn blue with basic stain
115. Blood clotting
116. Substance (usually foreign) that stimulates the production of antibodies
117. Change in structure and function of a cell as it matures; specialization
118. Protein produced by lymphocytes in response to antigens
119. Method of separating serum proteins by electrical charge
120. Granulocytic white blood cell associated with allergic reactions; granules turn red with acidic stain
111. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
112. ANS: G REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
113. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
114. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
115. ANS: F REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
116. ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
117. ANS: H REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
118. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
119. ANS: I REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
120. ANS: J REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
a.
erythrocyte
b.
erythropoietin
c.
fibrin
d.
fibrinogen
e.
globulins
f.
granulocyte
g.
hemoglobin
h.
heparin
i.
immune reaction
121. Protein threads that form the basis of a blood clot
122. Blood protein that contains iron and carries oxygen in red blood cells
123. Red blood cell
124. White blood cell; eosinophil, basophil, and neutrophil
125. Plasma protein that is converted to fibrin in the clotting process
126. Anticoagulant found in blood and tissues
127. Hormone secreted by the kidneys; stimulates formation of red blood cells
128. Response of the immune system to invasion by foreign substances (antigens)
129. Part of the blood containing plasma proteins; alpha, beta, and gamma are examples
121. ANS: C REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
122. ANS: G REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
123. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
124. ANS: F REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
125. ANS: D REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
126. ANS: H REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
127. ANS: B REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
128. ANS: I REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
129. ANS: E REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Match the terms with their correct meanings.
a.
immunoglobulin
b.
leukocyte
c.
lymphocyte
d.
macrophage
e.
megakaryocyte
f.
plasma
g.
plasmapheresis
h.
platelet
i.
prothrombin
j.
reticulocyte
130. Removal of plasma from blood
131. Mononuclear white blood cell that produces antibodies
132. Immature red blood cell
133. White blood cell
134. Large immature clotting cell
135. Plasma protein converted to thrombin in the clotting process
136. Protein with antibody activity; IgG, IgM, IgA, IgE, IgD are examples
137. Thrombocyte
138. Monocyte that is a large phagocyte
139. Liquid portion of blood; contains water, proteins, salts, nutrients, hormones, and vitamins
130. ANS: G REF: p. 513
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the blood system.
131. ANS: C REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
132. ANS: J REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
133. ANS: B REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
134. ANS: E REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
135. ANS: I REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
136. ANS: A REF: p. 512
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
137. ANS: H REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
138. ANS: D REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
139. ANS: F REF: p. 513
OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
OTHER
Give medical terms for the following descriptions.
1. Liquid portion of blood: __________
ANS:
plasma
REF: p. 513 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
2. Hormone secreted by the kidney to stimulate erythrocyte production in bone marrow: __________
ANS:
erythropoietin
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
3. Proteins in plasma; can be separated into alpha, beta, and gamma types: __________
ANS:
globulin
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
4. Plasma protein that maintains the proper amount of water in blood: __________
ANS:
albumin
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
5. Proteins made by lymphocytes in response to antigens in the blood: __________
ANS:
immunoglobulins
antibodies
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the blood system.
Complete the following terms using the definitions.
6. Stoppage or control of blood flow: hemo__________
ANS:
stasis
REF: p. 534 | p. 539
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
7. Any blood disorder: dys__________
ANS:
crasia
REF: p. 517 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
8. Symptoms of disease return: re__________
ANS:
lapse
REF: p. 521 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
9. Study of the shape of cells: __________ology
ANS:
morph
REF: p. 534 | p. 539
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
10. A foreign substance that stimulates the formation of antibodies: anti__________
ANS:
gen
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
11. Protein substances formed in the blood to destroy foreign substances: anti__________
ANS:
bodies
REF: p. 512 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
12. A cell that engulfs another cell: __________cyte
ANS:
phago
REF: p. 534 | p. 539
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
13. A type of inherited anemia marked by defective type of hemoglobin in people of Mediterranean background: __________emia
ANS:
thalass
REF: p. 519 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
Complete the following terms using the definitions.
14. coagul/o: __________
ANS:
clotting
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
15. cyt/o: __________
ANS:
cell
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
16. erythr/o: __________
ANS:
red
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
17. hem/o: __________
ANS:
blood
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
18. kary/o: __________
ANS:
nucleus
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
19. leuk/o: __________
ANS:
white
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
20. myel/o: __________
ANS:
bone marrow
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
21. morph/o: __________
ANS:
shape
form
REF: p. 514 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
22. neutr/o: __________
ANS:
neutral
neutrophils
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
23. sider/o: __________
ANS:
iron
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
24. phag/o: __________
ANS:
eat
swallow
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
25. thromb/o: __________
ANS:
clot
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
Complete the following terms using the definitions.
26. -apheresis: __________
ANS:
removal
carry away
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
27. -blast: __________
ANS:
immature cell
embryonic
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
28. -cytosis: __________
ANS:
abnormal condition of cells
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
29. -emia: __________
ANS:
blood condition
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
30. -globin: __________
ANS:
protein
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
31. -lytic: __________
ANS:
pertaining to destruction
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
32. -penia: __________
ANS:
deficiency
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
33. -phage: __________
ANS:
eat
swallow
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
34. -phoresis: __________
ANS:
carrying
transmission
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
35. -poiesis: __________
ANS:
formation
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
36. -stasis: __________
ANS:
stop
control
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
37. -oid: __________
ANS:
derived from
REF: p. 515 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
Complete the following terms using the definitions.
38. anti-: __________
ANS:
against
REF: p. 113 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
39. hypo-: __________
ANS:
under
deficiency
REF: p. 115 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
40. macro-: __________
ANS:
large
REF: p. 116 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
41. mega-: __________
ANS:
large
REF: p. 539 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
42. micro-: __________
ANS:
small
REF: p. 116 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
43. mono-: __________
ANS:
one
REF: p. 507 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
44. pan-: __________
ANS:
all
REF: p. 116 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
45. poly-: __________
ANS:
many
much
REF: p. 117 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define blood system terms.
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