ESSAY
1. Label states for children 8 years of age, give 10 mL of medication. Write out the meaning of the symbol.
ANS:
greater than or equal to
2. For children with a fever <39° C, give 1 chewable Tylenol tablet. Write out the meaning of the symbol.
ANS:
less than
3. Hold the medication for a pulse less than 50. Write the symbol for the italicized words.
ANS:
<
4. Write the whole number 10 as a fraction. Do not change the value.
ANS:
5. Edit 90.400 to remove the trailing zeroes.
ANS:
90.4
6. Write 9 as whole number. Indicate the implied decimal place with a decimal point.
ANS:
9.
7. Write the whole number 100 as a fraction that equals 1.
ANS:
8. Write the sum of 9 and 7.
ANS:
16
9. Write the product of 8 and 5.
ANS:
40
10. Write three factors of the number 12, other than the number 1.
ANS:
3, 4, 6
11. Write four common factors of the number 12 and 24, other than the number 1.
ANS:
3, 4, 6, 12
12. Write the product of 9 and 5.
ANS:
45
13. Write four multiples of the number 4.
ANS:
4, 8, 12, 16
14. Which number is the multiplier in 8 ?
ANS:
15. Write out 25 to illustrate how it would be calculated. Include the result.
ANS:
2 2 2 2 2 = 32
16. Write the square of 6.
ANS:
36
17. Write the square root of 25.
ANS:
5
18. Which number is the base in 104?
ANS:
10
19. Which number is the exponent in 56?
ANS:
6
20. Write 3 divided by 4 as a fraction.
ANS:
21. Label the numerator and denominator of .
ANS:
22. If six packages of syringes sell for $240, what is the unit value of one package?
ANS:
$40
23. Write out 0.125 as it would be spoken aloud.
ANS:
one hundred twenty five thousandths
24. Which is larger: 0.07 or 0.008?
ANS:
0.07
25. Divide 293.5 by 10 by moving the decimal place.
ANS:
293.5 29.35
26. Multiply 84.9 by 100 by moving the decimal place.
ANS:
84.9 8490
27. Round 8.326 to the nearest hundredth.
ANS:
8.33
28. Round 2.67 to the nearest tenth.
ANS:
2.7
29. Round 89.28 to the nearest whole number.
ANS:
89
30. ÷ = _____.
ANS:
× = =
31. Change 0.04 to a fraction.
ANS:
32. Change to a decimal.
ANS:
= = 0.5
33. Multiply 0.12 × 10.
ANS:
1.2
34. Divide 25 by 0.5.
ANS:
50
35. Which is greater: or ?
ANS:
36. Which is smaller: or ?
ANS:
37. Write as a percentage.
ANS:
66%
38. Change the improper fraction to a mixed number.
ANS:
1
39. Change the mixed number 2 to an improper fraction.
ANS:
11/4
40. Find the lowest common denominator for + + .
ANS:
12
41. Write two equivalent fractions for .
ANS:
and
42. Which is greater: 0.25 or 0.5?
ANS:
0.5
43. Which is smaller: 2.13 or 0.8998?
ANS:
0.8998
44. Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator in .
ANS:
12
45. Reduce the fraction to lowest terms.
ANS:
46. Add the following fractions: + .
ANS:
+ =
47. Subtract: – .
ANS:
– = =
48. Multiply: (use cancellation).
ANS:
49. Multiply: (use cancellation).
ANS:
50. Divide: ÷ .
ANS:
51. For children <5 years of age, give 2 mg of medication. Write out the meaning of the symbol.
ANS:
less than
52. For children with a fever 100° F, administer one children’s chewable Tylenol tablet. Write out the meaning of the symbol.
ANS:
greater than or equal to
53. Hold the medication for a systolic blood pressure less than 100/60. Write the symbol for the italicized phrase.
ANS:
<
54. Write the whole number 2 as a fraction. Do not change the value.
ANS:
55. Edit 7.000 to remove the trailing zeroes.
ANS:
7.000 7
56. Write 3 as a whole number. Indicate the implied decimal place with a decimal point.
ANS:
3
57. Write the whole number 50 as a fraction that equals 1.
ANS:
= 1
58. Write the Arabic numerals for XV.
ANS:
15
59. Write the Roman numeral for 10.
ANS:
X
60. Write the sum of 5 and 3.
ANS:
8
61. Write the product of 8 and 7.
ANS:
56
62. Write three factors of the number 15 other than the number 1.
ANS:
3, 5, 15
63. Write three common factors of 30 and 45 other than the number 1.
ANS:
3, 5, 15
64. Write the product of 2 and 6.
ANS:
12
65. Write four multiples of the number 5.
ANS:
5 (1), 10 (2), 15 (3), 20 (4)
66. Which number is the multiplier in 7 × ?
ANS:
67. Write out 43 to illustrate how it would be calculated. Include the result.
ANS:
4 4 4 = 64
68. Write the square of 5.
ANS:
52 = 25
69. Write the square root of 9.
ANS:
= 3
70. Which number is the base in 37?
ANS:
3
71. Which number is the exponent in 52?
ANS:
2
72. Write 2 divided by 5 as a fraction.
ANS:
73. Label the numerator and denominator of .
ANS:
74. If five cartons sell for $50, what is the unit value of a carton?
ANS:
= $10 per carton
75. Write out 0.072 as it would be spoken aloud.
ANS:
Seventy two thousandths
76. Which is larger: 0.089 or 0.08?
ANS:
0.089
77. Divide 374.4 by 10 by moving the decimal place.
ANS:
37.44 (move the decimal one place to the left)
78. Multiply 6.02 by 100 by moving the decimal place.
ANS:
602 (move the decimal two places to the right)
79. Round 6.735 to the nearest hundredth.
ANS:
6.74
80. Round 0.273 to the nearest tenth.
ANS:
0.3
81. Round 29.09 to the nearest whole number.
ANS:
29
82. = _____.
ANS:
83. Change 0.13 to a fraction.
ANS:
84. Change to a decimal.
ANS:
0.25
85. Multiply: 0.05 10.
ANS:
0.5 (move the decimal one place to the right)
86. Divide: 150 ÷ 0.75.
ANS:
200
87. Which is greater: or ?
ANS:
= 0.666, which is greater than (0.6)
88. Which is smaller: or ?
ANS:
89. Write as a percentage.
ANS:
%
90. Change the improper fraction to a mixed number.
ANS:
2
91. Change the mixed number 2 to an improper fraction.
ANS:
92. Find the least common denominator for + + .
ANS:
15
93. Write two equivalent fractions for .
ANS:
,
94. Which is greater: 0.5 or 0.35?
ANS:
0.5
95. Which is smaller: 1.230 or 0.9999?
ANS:
0.9999
96. Find the greatest common factor of the numerator and denominator in .
ANS:
15
97. Reduce the fraction to lowest terms.
ANS:
98. Add the following fractions: , , and .
ANS:
+ + = = 1
99. Subtract: .
ANS:
=
100. Multiply:
ANS:
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