Complete the following sentences.
1. Two mineral substances necessary for proper development of bones are __________ and __________.
ANS:
calcium, phosphorus
phosphorus, calcium
REF: p. 580 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
2. The shaft of a long bone is called the __________.
ANS:
diaphysis
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
3. The ends of a long bone are called the __________.
ANS:
epiphyses
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
4. The bones of a fetus are mainly composed of __________ tissue.
ANS:
cartilage
REF: p. 581 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
5. During bone development, immature bone cells, called __________, produce bony tissue.
ANS:
osteoblasts
REF: p. 581 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
6. Red bone marrow is found in spongy or __________ bone.
ANS:
cancellous
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
7. The strong membrane surrounding the surface of a bone is the __________.
ANS:
periosteum
REF: p. 582 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
8. Hard, dense bone tissue lying under the periosteum is called _______ bone.
ANS:
compact
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
9. A physician who treats bone, joint, and muscle diseases is a/an __________.
ANS:
orthopedist
REF: p. 580 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
10. Series of bone canals containing blood vessels are the _____ _____.
ANS:
haversian canals
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
11. Connective tissue that binds bones to other bones is a/an __________.
ANS:
ligament
REF: p. 595 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
12. Connective tissue that binds muscles to bones is a/an __________.
ANS:
tendon
REF: p. 595 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
13. Fluid found within the joint is called _____ fluid.
ANS:
synovial
REF: p. 605 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
14. A sac of fluid near a joint is a/an __________.
ANS:
bursa
REF: p. 605 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
15. Smooth cartilage that surrounds the surface of bones at joints is _____ cartilage.
ANS:
articular
REF: p. 605 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
16. Surgical repair of a joint is called __________.
ANS:
arthroplasty
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
Give the medical names for the following bones.
17. Shoulder bone: __________
ANS:
scapula
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
18. Upper arm bone: __________
ANS:
humerus
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
19. Breastbone: __________
ANS:
sternum
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
20. Thigh bone: __________
ANS:
femur
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
21. Finger bones: __________
ANS:
phalanges
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
22. Collarbone: __________
ANS:
clavicle
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
23. Wrist bones: __________
ANS:
carpals
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
24. Kneecap: __________
ANS:
patella
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
25. Foot bones: __________
ANS:
metatarsals
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
26. Backbone: __________
ANS:
vertebra
REF: p. 593
OBJ: Use medical terms related to the musculoskeletal system in medical reports and records.
Give the meanings for the following suffixes.
27. -algia: __________
ANS:
pain
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
28. -asthenia: __________
ANS:
lack of strength
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
29. -blast: __________
ANS:
immature cell
embryonic
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
30. -clast: __________
ANS:
to break
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
31. -desis: __________
ANS:
to bind
tie together
REF: p. 607 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
32. -emia: __________
ANS:
blood condition
REF: p. 79 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
33. -listhesis: __________
ANS:
slipping
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
34. -malacia: __________
ANS:
softening
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
35. -algia: __________
ANS:
pain
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
36. -plasty: __________
ANS:
surgical repair
reconstruction
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
37. -porosis: __________
ANS:
pore
passage
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
38. -stenosis: __________
ANS:
narrowed
constricted
REF: p. 607 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
Give the meanings for the following prefixes.
39. a-, an-: __________
ANS:
no
not
without
REF: p. 111 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
40. ab-: __________
ANS:
away from
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
41. ad-: __________
ANS:
toward
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
42. dia-: __________
ANS:
complete
through
REF: p. 114 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
43. dorsi-: __________
ANS:
back
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
44. epi-: __________
ANS:
above
upon
REF: p. 115 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
45. exo-: __________
ANS:
out
outside
REF: p. 115 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
46. meta-: __________
ANS:
between
beyond
REF: p. 116 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
47. peri-: __________
ANS:
surrounding
REF: p. 117 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
48. poly-: __________
ANS:
many
much
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
49. sub-: __________
ANS:
under
below
REF: p. 118 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
50. supra-: __________
ANS:
above
REF: p. 119 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
Give combining forms for the following meanings.
51. Collarbone: __________
ANS:
clavicul/o
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
52. Tailbone: __________
ANS:
coccyg/o
REF: p. 56 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
53. Ribs: __________
ANS:
cost/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
54. Skull: __________
ANS:
crani/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
55. Fascia: __________
ANS:
fasci/o
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
56. Thigh bone: __________
ANS:
femor/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
57. Smooth muscle: __________
ANS:
leiomy/o
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
58. Upper arm bone: __________
ANS:
humer/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
59. Ilium: __________
ANS:
ili/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
60. Ischium: __________
ANS:
ischi/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
61. Sacrum: __________
ANS:
sacr/o
REF: p. 632 | p. 640
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
62. Flesh: __________
ANS:
sarc/o
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
63. Shoulder blade: __________
ANS:
scapul/o
REF: p. 600 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
64. Crooked, bent (lateral curvature of spine): __________
ANS:
scoli/o
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
65. Breast bone: __________
ANS:
stern/o
REF: p. 600 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
66. Chest: __________
ANS:
thorac/o
REF: p. 58 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
67. Larger lower leg bone: __________
ANS:
fibul/o
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
68. Lower arm bone (little finger side): __________
ANS:
uln/o
REF: p. 600 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
69. Lower arm bone (thumb side): __________
ANS:
radi/o
REF: p. 600 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
70. Lower jaw bone: __________
ANS:
mandibul/o
REF: p. 559 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
Complete the medical terms from the meaning and word parts.
71. Inflammation of a tendon: __________itis
ANS:
tendin
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
72. Doctor specializing in joint disorders: __________logist
ANS:
rheumato
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
73. Tumor (benign) of cartilage: __________oma
ANS:
chondr
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
74. Incision of a joint: arthr__________
ANS:
otomy
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
75. Stiffened, immobile joint: __________osis
ANS:
ankyl
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
76. Suture of a tendon: ten__________
ANS:
orrhaphy
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
77. Softening of cartilage: chondro__________
ANS:
malacia
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
78. Tumor (malignant) of cartilage: __________oma
ANS:
chondrosarc
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
79. Inflammation of a sac of fluid near a joint: __________itis
ANS:
burs
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
Complete the following terms using the definitions.
80. Suture of a tendon: teno__________
ANS:
rrhaphy
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
81. Fixation of the kneecap: __________pexy
ANS:
patella
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
82. Pertaining to the heel bone: __________al
ANS:
calcane
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
83. Tumor (benign) of smooth, visceral muscle: __________oma
ANS:
leiomy
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
84. High levels of blood calcium: __________emia
ANS:
hypercalc
REF: p. 632 | p. 640
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
85. Inflammation of bone and bone marrow: __________itis
ANS:
osteomyel
REF: p. 634 | p. 641
OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
86. Lateral curvature of the spine: __________osis
ANS:
scoli
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
87. Malignant bone tumor: osteo__________ __________oma [two words]
ANS:
genic, sarc
REF: p. 602 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
88. Inflammation of the backbone with stiffness in the joints: __________ ing __________itis [two words]
ANS:
ankylos, spondyl
REF: p. 608 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
Give the accented syllable in the following terms (for example: anemia = ne, diagnosis = no, endocrine = en).
89. Acetabulum: __________
ANS:
ta
REF: p. 643 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
90. Osteodystrophy: __________
ANS:
dys
REF: p. 645 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
91. Epiphysis: __________
ANS:
piph
REF: p. 644 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
92. Scapular: __________
ANS:
scap
REF: p. 646 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
93. Kyphosis: __________
ANS:
pho
REF: p. 644 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
94. Malleolus: __________
ANS:
le
REF: p. 645 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
95. Fibular: __________
ANS:
fib
REF: p. 644 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
96. Phalanges: __________
ANS:
lan
REF: p. 646 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
97. Phosphorus: __________
ANS:
fos
REF: p. 646 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
98. Scapula: __________
ANS:
skap
REF: p. 646 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
Select the term that is spelled correctly and give its meaning.
99. A. arthrocentesis
B. arthrosentesis
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
A, surgical puncture to remove fluid from a joint
REF: p. 620 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
100. A. osteoperosis
B. osteoporosis
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, decrease in bone density and weakening of bone
REF: p. 602 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
101. A. cartiledge
B. cartilage
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, connective tissue at joints
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
102. A. atropy
B. atrophy
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, lack of development; shrinkage of muscle
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
103. A. chondrocostal
B. chrondrocostal
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
A, pertaining to rib cartilage
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
104. A. scoliosis
B. scoleosis
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
A, lateral curvature of the spine
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
105. A. Uwing sarcoma
B. Ewing sarcoma
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, malignant bone tumor
REF: p. 600 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
106. A. osteomyleitis
B. osteomyelitis
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, inflammation of bone and bone marrow
REF: p. 602 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
107. A. ascetabulum
B. acetabulum
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
B, socket in the hip bone
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
108. A. osteodystrophy
B. osteodystropy
A or B: _____ meaning: __________
ANS:
A, poor development of bone
REF: p. 632 | p. 640
OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms related to the musculoskeletal system.
Give meanings for the following terms.
109. Condyle: __________
ANS:
knuckle-like projection
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
110. Fossa: __________
ANS:
shallow cavity in bone
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
111. Tubercle: __________
ANS:
rounded process on bone
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
112. Trochanter: __________
ANS:
large process on femur for attachment of muscles
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
113. Foramen: __________
ANS:
opening for blood vessels and nerves
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
114. Fissure: __________
ANS:
narrow, deep, slit-like opening
REF: p. 583 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
115. Subluxation: __________
ANS:
partial or incomplete dislocation
REF: p. 610 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
116. Arthrodesis: __________
ANS:
binding of a joint
REF: p. 607 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
117. Podagra: __________
ANS:
sharp pain of big toe; associated with gouty arthritis
REF: p. 608 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
118. Pyrexia: __________
ANS:
fever
REF: p. 608 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
119. Sciatica: __________
ANS:
pain radiating down the leg
REF: p. 611 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
Give the meanings for the following terms associated with bones.
120. Calcaneus: __________
ANS:
heel bone
REF: p. 593 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
121. Acetabulum: __________
ANS:
socket for femur in hip
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
122. Acromion: __________
ANS:
projection of scapula
REF: p. 594 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
123. Malleolus: __________
ANS:
rounded process at the ankle
REF: p. 595 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
124. Lamina: __________
ANS:
part of the vertebral arch
REF: p. 596 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
125. Olecranon: __________
ANS:
elbow bone
REF: p. 595 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
126. Pubic symphysis:_________
ANS:
anterior part of the hip bone
REF: p. 595 OBJ: Learn anatomy and physiology of the musculoskeletal system.
127. Osteoporosis: __________
ANS:
decrease in bone density; thinning and weakening of bone
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
128. Osteogenic sarcoma: __________
ANS:
malignant tumor of bone
REF: p. 602 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
Give the meanings for the following abnormal conditions affecting muscles.
129. Fibromyalgia: __________
ANS:
pain of fibrous tissue and muscle
REF: p. 617 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
130. Leiomyosarcoma: __________
ANS:
tumor (malignant) of smooth muscle
REF: p. 637 | p. 642 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
131. Muscular dystrophy: __________
ANS:
poor development of muscle; group of inherited diseases with progressive muscle weakness and degeneration
REF: p. 619 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
132. Polymyositis: __________
ANS:
chronic inflammation of many muscles
REF: p. 619 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
133. Fasciitis: __________
ANS:
inflammation of fascia
REF: p. 80 | p. 617 OBJ: Recall pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
Give the meanings for the following abbreviations.
134. ACL: __________
ANS:
anterior cruciate ligament
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
135. RA: __________
ANS:
rheumatoid arthritis
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
136. SLE: __________
ANS:
systemic lupus erythematosus
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
137. TMJ: __________
ANS:
temporomandibular joint
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
138. DEXA: __________
ANS:
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
139. EMG: __________
ANS:
electromyography
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
140. IM: __________
ANS:
intramuscular
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
141. T1-T12: __________
ANS:
thoracic vertebrae 1 to 12
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
142. NSAID: __________
ANS:
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
143. CTS: __________
ANS:
carpal tunnel syndrome
REF: p. 623
OBJ: Recall lab tests, procedures, and abbreviations related to the musculoskeletal system.
Give the meanings for the following combining forms.
144. acetabul/o: ___________________
ANS:
acetabulum
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
145. ankyl/o: ___________________
ANS:
stiff
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
146. arthr/o: ___________________
ANS:
joint
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
147. articul/o: ___________________
ANS:
joint
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
148. burs/o: ___________________
ANS:
bursa
sac of fluid near a joint
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
149. calc/o: ___________________
ANS:
calcaneus
calcium
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
150. carp/o: ___________________
ANS:
wrist
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
151. cervic/o: ___________________
ANS:
neck
REF: p. 269 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
152. chondr/o: ___________________
ANS:
cartilage
REF: p. 606 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
153. kyph/o: ___________________
ANS:
humpback
REF: p. 596 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
154. lamin/o: ___________________
ANS:
lamina
part of the vertebral arch
REF: p. 596 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
155. lord/o: ___________________
ANS:
curve
swayback
REF: p. 596 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
156. lumb/o: ___________________
ANS:
loins
lower back
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
157. malleol/o: ___________________
ANS:
malleolus
rounded portion of ankle bone
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
158. maxill/o: ___________________
ANS:
maxilla
upper jaw bone
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
159. metacarp/o: ___________________
ANS:
hand bones
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
160. metatars/o: ___________________
ANS:
foot bones
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
161. my/o: ___________________
ANS:
muscle
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
162. myel/o: ___________________
ANS:
bone marrow
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
163. myos/o: ___________________
ANS:
muscle
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
164. olecran/o: ___________________
ANS:
olecranon
elbow
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
165. orth/o: ___________________
ANS:
straight
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
166. oste/o: ___________________
ANS:
bone
REF: p. 597 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
167. patell/o: ___________________
ANS:
patella
kneecap
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
168. perone/o: ___________________
ANS:
fibula
smaller lower leg bone
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
169. phalang/o: ___________________
ANS:
finger and toe bones
REF: p. 599 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
170. vertebr/o: ___________________
ANS:
vertebra
backbone
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
171. spondyl/o: ___________________
ANS:
vertebra
backbone
REF: p. 598 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
172. rhabdomy/o: ___________________
ANS:
skeletal muscle
striated muscle
REF: p. 618 OBJ: Use word parts to build and define musculoskeletal system terms.
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