Use the following to answer questions 1-24:
Select the word or phrase from the Terms section that best matches the definition or example provided in the Definitions section.
Terms
a. modernization theory
b. Pan-Africanists
c. liberation theology
d. Marshall Plan
e. populists
f. Civil Rights Act
g. Red Guards
h. Truman Doctrine
i. economic nationalism
j. Muslim League
k. Great Leap Forward
l. NATO
m. cocoa holdups
n. National Liberation Front
o. Arab socialism
p. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
q. Cold War
r. superpowers
s. de-Stalinization
t. import substitution industrialization (ISI)
u. pieds-noirs
v. dependency theory
w. Common Market
x. Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
1.
The European Economic Community created in 1957. _________________
2.
The 1964 U.S. act that prohibited discrimination in public services and on the job. _________________
3.
The belief that development in some areas of the world locks other nations into underdevelopment. _________________
4.
A modernizing, secular, and nationalist project of nation building aimed at economic development and the development of a strong military._________________
5.
American plan for providing economic aid to Europe to help it rebuild. _________________
6.
Mass protests in the 1930s by Gold Coast producers of cocoa who refused to sell their beans to British firms and instead sold them directly to European and American chocolate manufacturers. _________________
7.
Politicians who appealed to the working class and poor with appeals to nationalism and to social justice. _________________
8.
A systematic effort by Latin American nationalists to end neocolonialism and to free their national economies from American and western European influences. _________________
9.
The belief that all countries evolved in a linear progression from traditional to mature. _________________
10.
The use of trade barriers to keep certain products out of one’s country so that domestic industry can emerge and produce the same goods. _________________
11.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an anti-Soviet military alliance of Western nations. _________________
12.
A movement within the Catholic Church to support the poor in situations of exploitation that emerged with particular force in Latin America in the 1960s. _________________
13.
The victorious anticolonial movement in Algeria. _________________
14.
The predominantly Catholic French population in the French colony of Algeria, called “black feet” because they wore black shoes instead of sandals. _________________
15.
A movement launched by Mao Zedong that attempted to purge the Chinese Communist Party of long-serving bureaucrats and recapture the revolutionary fervor of his guerrilla struggle. _________________
16.
Mao Zedong’s acceleration of Chinese development in which industrial growth was to be based on small-scale backyard workshops run by peasants living in gigantic self-contained communes. _________________
17.
Countries whose military (or economic) might dwarfed that of other countries. _________________
18.
Political party in colonial India that advocated for a separate Muslim homeland after independence. _________________
19.
The liberalization of the post-Stalin Soviet Union, led by reformer Nikita Khrushchev during his years as the head of the Soviet Union (1953–1964). _________________
20.
People who sought black solidarity and envisioned a vast self-governing union of all African peoples. _________________
21.
The postwar conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. _________________
22.
Created in 1964, a loose union of Palestinian refugee groups opposed to Israel and united in the goal of gaining Palestinian home rule. _________________
23.
American policy of preventing the spread of Communist rule. _________________
24.
Radical cadres formed of Chinese youth who would attack anyone identified as an enemy of either the Chinese Communist Party or Chairman Mao. _________________
Answer Key
1.
w. Common Market
2.
f. Civil Rights Act
3.
v. dependency theory
4.
o. Arab socialism
5.
d. Marshall Plan
6.
m. cocoa holdups
7.
e. populists
8.
i. economic nationalism
9.
a. modernization theory
10.
t. import substitution industrialization (ISI)
11.
l. NATO
12.
c. liberation theology
13.
n. National Liberation Front
14.
u. pieds-noirs
15.
p. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution
16.
k. Great Leap Forward
17.
r. superpowers
18.
j. Muslim League
19.
s. de-Stalinization
20.
b. Pan-Africanists
21.
q. Cold War
22.
x. Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
23.
h. Truman Doctrine
24.
g. Red Guards
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